Subcommittee – Earlybirds Invest https://earlybirdsinvest.com Latest Crypto News Thu, 27 Feb 2025 03:59:33 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.9.8 https://i0.wp.com/earlybirdsinvest.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/cropped-New-Project-2024-12-17T235703.455.png?fit=32%2C32&ssl=1 Subcommittee – Earlybirds Invest https://earlybirdsinvest.com 32 32 240146708 Stubcoin focused on the US Digital Assets Subcommittee hearing, not Bitcoin https://earlybirdsinvest.com/stubcoin-focused-on-the-us-digital-assets-subcommittee-hearing-not-bitcoin/ https://earlybirdsinvest.com/stubcoin-focused-on-the-us-digital-assets-subcommittee-hearing-not-bitcoin/#respond Thu, 27 Feb 2025 03:59:33 +0000 https://earlybirdsinvest.com/stubcoin-focused-on-the-us-digital-assets-subcommittee-hearing-not-bitcoin/

Today, the Senate Banking Subcommittee on Digital Assets held its first hearing entitled “Exploring a Bipartisan Legislative Framework for Digital Assets.”

Sen. Cynthia Lumith (R-WY), a longtime supporter of the Bitcoin and digital assets industry, moderated the hearing with support from ranking members of the subcommittee ranking member Sen. Reuben Gallego (D-AZ).

Witnesses included Tim Massad, former CFTC chair and researcher at Harvard’s Kennedy School of Government. Jai Massari, Chief Legal Officer of Lightspark. Jonathan Jachim, world head of policy and government relations at Kraken. Lewis Cohen, partner of Cahill Gordon & Reindel LLP.

Setting the tone for the meeting, Senator Ramis said he intends to do his part in passing bipartisan Bitcoin and Stubcoin laws. (This was one of the few times the word “bitcoin” was mentioned during the meeting. One of the only other times mentioned at the hearing was when Massad announced his opposition to the creation of a strategic Bitcoin reserve.)

Throughout the hearing, Massad emphasized the importance of monitoring Stablecoin transactions. He proposed extending the “regulatory boundaries” to address the challenges of AML (money laundering anti-money laundering) associated with Stablecoins, and even suggested that smart contracts be designed in a way that reduces the risk of bad actors using them.

“(We) program the smart contracts to prevent the transaction from passing unless someone properly screens it,” Massad said.

Massad also suggested that Stablecoin issuers “actively monitor stubcoin activity” as a way to keep them eye on AML violations.

Massari pointed out that since these assets are implemented on public blockchains, authorities could also investigate Stablecoin transactions. She also called for wise regulations on technology.

“We tend to cram financial services into the old ones (when we regulate), bringing in new ones,” she said.

Additionally, she also advocated a “common standard set” that manages stubcoin issuers, allowing users to gain confidence in all stubcoins that are properly backed.

Jachym has made an effort to shift the focus of the hearing from Stablecoins to the Digital Asset Market Structure Bill. This argues that it is “important” for regulators to establish clear guidelines for digital assets being securities and not.

However, he didn’t take much. Massad said he argued that Stablecoins’ debate is more important than discussing the market structure bill, as regulators can work with existing securities laws to regulate crypto markets, and that the market structure bill is not a pressing issue.

Jachym emphasized that “digital assets around the jurisdiction should be simple,” saying that “the lack of certainty for regulators in the US is hampering growth (in the crypto industry).”

Cohen made a similar argument, saying that US crypto entrepreneurs “feel the constant threat of litigation,” hinting at former SEC chairman Gary Gensler’s “enforcement-based regulation” approach.

He also shared that “an uncertain regulatory environment left both consumers and users of digital assets at risk.”

The only participant in the hearing was Sen. Bernie Moreno (R-OH) who directly pushed back the US government’s desire to (over) regulate digital assets.

“The government has this complete and complete desire to control things,” Senator Moreno said.

“When you arrived at digital currency, why did you think you’d determine the pace of innovation in Washington, DC?” he concluded.

Throughout the meeting, subcommittee members asked witnesses what clues should be taken by jurisdictions around the world as the US modelled its digital asset regulatory framework.

Massad argued for the market for Europe and Crypto Asset Regulation (MICA) framework, which was just enacted by the European Union, but Jachim suggested that they look to states like Wyoming, which are the basis for Kraken, to learn from the cryptography that the state legislature has passed.

The presentation of the subcommittee senators and witnesses provided a variety of perspectives on the topic discussed, but certain feelings permeated the hearing. That was to bring together politicians on both sides of the aisle to create clear rules for the crypto industry roads.

“Bipartisan support for crypto policy is no longer a distant horizon goal,” says Jachym, with some sense of relief.

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Stablecoins Take Center Stage at Senate's First Digital Assets Subcommittee Hearing https://earlybirdsinvest.com/stablecoins-take-center-stage-at-senates-first-digital-assets-subcommittee-hearing/ https://earlybirdsinvest.com/stablecoins-take-center-stage-at-senates-first-digital-assets-subcommittee-hearing/#respond Thu, 27 Feb 2025 01:46:21 +0000 https://earlybirdsinvest.com/stablecoins-take-center-stage-at-senates-first-digital-assets-subcommittee-hearing/

Stablecoins and the role of Congress in addressing future digital assets legislation took center stage during one of the Senate Banking Committee’s first hearings to focus on what a regulatory framework for crypto may look like.

The Wednesday hearing, framed as the jumping-off point for further Congressional action on digital asset regulations, was the first hosted by the banking committee’s new digital assets subcommittee and chaired by Wyoming Republican Cynthia Lummis, a longtime crypto proponent.

“We’re on the precipice of finally creating a bipartisan legislative framework for both stablecoins and market structure,” Lummis said in her opening statement, referring to draft legislation she introduced with New York Democrat Kirsten Gillibrand as a natural counterpart to the House’s Financial Innovation and Technology for the 21st Century Act.

Stablecoins will be first on the committee’s agenda though, she said, echoing statements made by White House Crypto and AI Czar David Sacks and South Carolina Republican Tim Scott, who chairs the overall Senate Banking Committee.

Former CFTC Chair Timothy Massad, one of the hearing’s four witnesses, told the lawmakers to focus on stablecoin legislation for the moment and defer any market structure efforts “for several years.”

“For four years, the crypto industry has called on the SEC and CFTC to develop rules and guidance and to stop regulating by enforcement; that is now happening,” he said. “The SEC has dropped enforcement cases and launched a crypto task force to tackle these issues. We should let these regulatory issue initiatives make progress before rushing to rewrite the securities law.”

Existing proposals to update market structure regulations to address crypto have the potential to “create more confusion than clarity,” he added, particularly around defining how a digital asset might be a security, commodity or something else.

These proposals could potentially undermine existing securities laws, especially if they address decentralized finance.

“That term is used to describe a lot of things that aren’t decentralized,” Massad continued. “There are almost always some vectors of control. And even if a process is decentralized or automated, that does not mean it should be exempt from regulation.”

Virginia Democrat Mark Warner asked the panelists to discuss the possibility of stablecoin users conducting know-your-customer processes, noting that an issuer may conduct KYC but that a stablecoin may be transferred between wallets without those intermediate transfers going through a KYC process.

“I want to get to a regulatory framework that works, but I have seen — echoing what others have said from the classified side — oh my gosh, a whole bunch of bad stuff,” Warner said. “So help me figure out, and I recognize [for] some people, the anonymity and and the disintermediation role the blockchain plays, but how do we put some minimum protections from issuer all the way back to conversion to fiat?”

Lightspark co-founder and Chief Legal Officer Jai Massari noted that even though self-custodied wallets don’t conduct KYC, “there is an immutable on-chain record of those transactions that can be monitored, not only by the issuer, but [by] third parties, including law enforcement.”

While mixers and other tools can obfuscate transactions, custodial wallets still conduct KYC at the end of a chain of transfers, she noted.

“I agree that we need to continue, as the industry has done, to develop new tools to address these issues,” said Massari.

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