Generated – Earlybirds Invest https://earlybirdsinvest.com Latest Crypto News Thu, 28 Aug 2025 08:12:37 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.9.7 https://i0.wp.com/earlybirdsinvest.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/12/cropped-New-Project-2024-12-17T235703.455.png?fit=32%2C32&ssl=1 Generated – Earlybirds Invest https://earlybirdsinvest.com 32 32 240146708 This Bollinger Band Trading System Has Generated 7577% Over The Last 30 Years https://earlybirdsinvest.com/this-bollinger-band-trading-system-has-generated-7577-over-the-last-30-years/ https://earlybirdsinvest.com/this-bollinger-band-trading-system-has-generated-7577-over-the-last-30-years/#respond Thu, 28 Aug 2025 08:12:36 +0000 https://earlybirdsinvest.com/this-bollinger-band-trading-system-has-generated-7577-over-the-last-30-years/

Like myself, perhaps the Bollinger Band was one of the first indicators you discovered at the beginning of your trading journey.

After all, it’s supposed to make everything super easy…

…just buy low and sell high, right!?…


bollinger band

Well, sure, there may be some lucky wins at the start.

But as time goes on… you start experiencing losses…


bollinger band

Worse yet, they can come along much more frequently with the Bollinger Band!

So, you stop using the indicator and probably start learning about RSI… moving averages…

…you start system hopping.

I’m guessing it may be a familiar scenario.

It was for me, anyway!

But, what if I told you there’s a provable way the Bollinger Band works consistently in real markets?

Not just in profits, but statistically, too?

Well, that’s what I’m about to show you in this guide.

Specifically, you’ll learn:

  • A quick refresher on how the Bollinger Band works and how a lot of traders use it
  • Timeless trading principles on how to build a working Bollinger Band trading system
  • The rules of the Bollinger Band trading system and why they exist
  • A complete metric of the results of the Bollinger Band trading system

You ready?

Then let’s get started…

How the Bollinger Band works and how to use it

The indicator pretty much consists of three things:

  1. Upper Band
  2. Middle Band
  3. Lower Band

Starting at the heart of this indicator is a 20-period moving average…

 


bollinger band

The indicator works by adding a standard deviation of 2 to the upper band and subtracting a standard deviation of 2 from the lower band…


bollinger band

Basically, it adds “distance” to the moving average at the middle band.

Now, how do traders interpret it?

Well, if the price is at the upper band, it’s considered expensive, and considered cheap when it’s at the lower band…


bollinger band

These examples can then be used to introduce a couple of strategies, such as “buying low and selling high”…

It’s essentially the textbook approach to using this indicator.

But, while it sounds great in theory…

…how does it perform in reality?

Hmm, not always in the way you’d expect!…


bollinger band

As you can see, in down trends, the price keeps getting cheaper and cheaper.

Imagine if you buy at the lower band and you’re still holding your trade, hoping that the price will bounce back higher… not a great time!

Which leaves you wondering again…

“What, if the Bollinger Band doesn’t work on trending markets…”

“What’s the point of this guide?”

“Does the indicator work at all?”

Well, indicators are only ever a small part of a working trading strategy.

If you focus solely on the Bollinger Band, you’ll miss out on how to integrate it into a profitable trading system!

Which is why in the next section…

…I’ll explain the foundation behind how the system I’m going to share with you made +7,605% over the last 30 years.

So, let’s take the first step on learning how this system works.

Basic rules and concepts behind the Bollinger Band trading system

Let’s get straight to the point, shall we?

The Bollinger Band trading system that I will share with you mainly trades stocks.

Why the stock markets?

The main reason is that the stock market can move like a tide.

This means that whenever the markets are in a bull run…


bollinger band

…hundreds of opportunities arise in the stock markets!

And this is what the created system works on: riding and taking advantage of those “tides” in the market.

Now with that said…

What kind of stocks are most suitable?

Most of the textbook examples of the Bollinger Band indicator look something like this…


bollinger band

So they’re implying it’s an indicator best traded in a range.

But what if the Bollinger Band could take advantage of an uptrend?

Well, let’s keep building up to that!

But for now…

Start searching for stocks that trend.

That’s right, not ranging stocks, but trending ones!

Why?

Because stocks that are in an uptrend are already likely to continue higher.

You want to hop in and bet on a leading horse!

And the best part is that whenever you spot a trending stock, it already means that the overall sentiment of the market in that stock is great.

As for how the company has been managed, or how consistent it is in its earnings growth…

…all (probably) priced into the chart already!

So now, with the stock chosen, what’s next?

How do you use the Bollinger Band, and why?

All indicators are tools – they are just one aspect of getting things done.

Don’t you agree?

The first question you must always ask is:

“What kind of setups are you looking to enter trades?”

Which, in this case…

…it’s stocks that are trending:..


bollinger band

Importantly, you also want to look for pullback setups, so that you can “buy low and sell high” in favour of the overall trend…


bollinger band

With that well-defined, the next question you may ask is…

“Which indicator can help me find these setups and entries systematically?”

Now that is a great question.

Luckily, it’s going to be the Bollinger Band!

In what way?

Simply put, by entering pullbacks at the lower band on top of a trending stock…

bollinger band

Now, whether or not you use the Bollinger Band, it’s important to treat all indicators as a tool.

In creating any system, you should always keep your mind as structured as possible.

First, work out what setup you want to trade, then find the appropriate indicator to help you look for and enter those setups.

Make sense?

Good, because now comes the fun part…

The Bollinger Band trading system itself.

In the next sections, explore the complete rules of this system, as well as the results, so you can decide for yourself.

You ready?

Then let’s get on with it!

The complete rules of the Bollinger Band trading system

One thing to note is that the trading system you’re about to learn is based on mean reversion trading.

This means you buy stocks on a pullback and then sell them on the rally.

It looks something like this…


bollinger band

With that in mind, here are the rules of this Bollinger Band trading system…

Markets traded:

Stocks in the Russell 1000 index

Timeframe:

Daily

Risk management:

20% capital for each stock and a maximum of 5 positions

Trading rules:

  1. The stock is above the 200-day moving average
  2. The stock closes below the lower Bollinger Band
  3. Place a 3% buy limit order below the last closing price
  4. If there are too many stocks to choose from, select the ones that have increased the most in price over the last 100 days (criteria to rank stocks from strongest to weakest)
  5. If your order is filled, sell when the 2-day RSI crosses above 50 or after 10 trading days (criteria to define the sell signal)

And just to add, the Bollinger Band settings are: 20-day moving average and 2.5 standard deviation.

I know it’s a lot to take in all of a sudden.

So, let me walk you through each of those rules.

The stock is above the 200-day moving average

Recall that you’re trying to trade pullbacks on stocks that are in an uptrend.

And as you know, there are a hundred ways to define what an “uptrend” is!

So to make this definition systematic, simply use a 200-day moving average…


bollinger band

That means if a stock’s price is above the 200-period moving average, it meets the first criterion!

Add it to the list!

And if it’s below the 200-period MA?

Skip the stock.

But, is there an easy way to filter for these?

Well, you can use TradingView’s free scanning tool!…


bollinger band

First, set your market to the Russell 1000…


bollinger band

And apply the moving average filter…


bollinger band

Set it to 200-period, so it only filters the correct stocks…


bollinger band

And with that, you’ve already got a powerful filter for this system!

Now don’t worry, as I go through the rules, I’ll continue to build upon this screener so you can follow.

With that said, what’s the next thing to look for?

The stock has closed below the lower Bollinger Band

This is where the Bollinger Band indicator comes in.

It’s used to systematically define a pullback – waiting for the price to “close” below the lower band…


bollinger band

In the TradingView screener, go ahead and apply the Bollinger Band indicator filter…


bollinger band


bollinger band

And finally, set it to only look for stocks where the price is below the lower band…


bollinger band

This means that on-top of the 200-period moving average filter, this screener will only look for stocks if the lower band is above the price, rather, if the price is below the lower band.

With that in place, if the stock makes a close below the lower band, what’s next?

If there are too many stocks to choose from, select the ones that have increased the most in price over the last 100 days

One merit of the stock markets is that when things are going great, countless opportunities arise.

This means that in a bull market, stocks are trending most of the time.

However, a trading portfolio can only handle so much.

This leads to the question… which one to buy?

Well, this rule specifically answers that!

Based on the screener results, you can see the following…


bollinger band

So what you have to do now is get each stock’s “rate of change” value.

Specifically, you’d have to pull up the rate of change indicator and set it at a  100-period…


bollinger band

Based on what can be seen in the above example, REGN has a ROC value of -31.73

Now, although you need to obtain the 100-day ROC value for all the stocks listed in your screener results yourself, for the sake of this guide, I have provided some example values for you here!

  • REGN: -31.73
  • STZ: -19.66
  • TPL: -8.01
  • STLD: +8.77
  • A: -8.03
  • COO: -7.54
  • CACI: +1.87
  • S: -22.8

What you need to do next is rank them based on their values:

  1. STLD: +8.77
  2. CACI: +1.87
  3. COO: -7.54
  4. TPL: -8.01
  5. BF.A: -8.03
  6. STZ: -19.66
  7. S: -22.8
  8. REGN: -31.73

Recall, this Bollinger Band trading system has a maximum of 5 trades.

This means you should allocate no more than 20% of your capital to each stock.

So, this is a way of finding out which stocks are most deserving of your money!

And based on the rankings in this example…

You’d have to prioritize entering STLD, CACI, COO, TPL, and BF.A! (and ignore the rest.)

Now, if, for example, you already have 3 open trades, then all you need to do is to only enter the top 2 on the list.

So to reiterate – rank stocks from strongest to weakest based on their 100-day rate of change.

Then, prioritize trading them based on the ranking until you reach 5 total open trades!

With that out of the way, let’s now move on to entries and exits.

The best piece of advice I have is…

Place a 3% buy limit order below the last closing price

Whatever the last closing price is, as the stock closes below the lower band…

Just subtract 3% from the price, and then you get your limit order price!…


bollinger band

The reason you do this is that you want the stock to come to you even further.

There needs to be sellers still seeking the bottom, only for the buyers to swoop the price back in like an extended rubber band…


bollinger band

Essentially, if your limit order did not get triggered…

…take the order out and do your scans again the next day.

Make sure no limit order lasts more than a day!

Got it?

Overall, this rule is a pretty great criterion to identify oversold stocks.

So, now that you’ve entered the trade, how do you manage it?

After all, there’s no point in entering a stock if you don’t know how to exit it, right?

Importantly, no “gut feelings” necessary here, either…

If your order is filled, sell when the 2-day RSI crosses above 50 or after 10 trading days

I know, this article is about the Bollinger Bands.

So, why the heck is the RSI sliding into this article?

Well, the 200-period moving average makes sure the stocks being traded are in an uptrend.

With that in place, the Bollinger Band helps you enter and look for pullback setups.

The RSI indicator helps work out exits.

Recall, the idea of this strategy is to capture pullbacks…


bollinger band

At the same time, you don’t want to overstay into the trade, and at best, only capture the strength of that pullback setup.”…


bollinger band

And this, my friend, is what the RSI indicator is for

Once you’re in the trade, wait for the price to close above RSI 50…


bollinger band

Then, exit the next day at the market’s “opening”…


bollinger band

Oh, and don’t forget plan B.

Just in case the stock doesn’t do anything, there should also be a time-stop.

If the price doesn’t close above the RSI 50 after 10 day?

Exit on the 11th day.

And yes, if your limit order gets triggered, it already counts as the first day!

Make sense?

So now to address the questions lurking at the back of your mind…

Does this strategy work?

If it works, what kind of returns can you expect?

Bollinger Band Trading System Results

Notice how I always say “system” throughout this guide?

It’s intentional, because clearly there’s more than one aspect involved here.

However,  the rules are objective and clearly defined, meaning it can be easily tested.

In this case, let’s backtest it from 1995 to 2024.

This set of data means that the strategy will show its performance, even through multiple financial crises!

And of course, this system operates in the Russell 1000 universe.

P.S. the data also includes stocks that are already delisted as well as stocks that came in and out of the Russell 1000 index.

So, here are the results…

  • Net profit: +7,577.84%
  • Number of trades: 1365
  • Average Annual return: +15.56%
  • Maximum drawdown: -23.20%
  • Winning rate:94%
  • Payoff ratio:74


bollinger band


bollinger band

As you can see, this system only had 2 losing years out of all 30, and if you look at the statistics, this system has a win rate of 66%.

That’s one heck of a system!

I mean, sure, there are some mediocre years…

But overall, it’s clear the system has an edge in the markets.

However, as with all strategies, there are weaknesses.

Any strategies will have their losing streaks.

So, for transparency, here’s an underwater equity curve of this system…


bollinger band

Basically, it shows how often the Bollinger Band trading system goes into a losing streak and for how long it stays there before it breaks even again.

And there you go!

A complete Bollinger Band trading system that works in the markets!

Now at this point, all that’s left is for you to apply the system, which admittedly is the hardest part.

Because as time goes on, you need to develop a full understanding of this strategy.

Which, at this point, you might start wondering…

“Why this indicator?”

“Would the system still work if I modified the settings?”

“How about trading this system in the S&P 500? Will the system still work?”

Rest assured, I have created an FAQ section, which likely contains the answers!…

Frequently Asked Questions

Some commonly asked questions about the Bollinger Bands trading system…

What type of order do I use to enter the trade?

As per the rules of the strategy, always use a limit order.

If your limit order does not get triggered for today’s session, for example, then the limit order must expire.

Basically, no buy limit order lasts more than one day.

Why do you use the Russell 1000 instead of the S&P 500?

There’s no particular reason.

You can use the S&P 500, and the trading system will still work!

When it comes to the 200-period moving average, do I use a simple or exponential moving average?

I use a simple moving average but to be honest, it doesn’t matter.

You can use an exponential or weighted average, and the trading system will still work!

The concept behind it is what matters, not the parameters.

I’d be worried if a trading system broke down simply because of a parameter change!

Does the Bollinger Band trading system work for short selling using an opposite set of trading rules, meaning you short stocks at the upper band?

I’ve backtested this extensively, and unfortunately…

It doesn’t work.

Would this trading system work for Forex markets?

Different markets have different behaviours.

So, if you want to trade this system on other markets, those markets must have a mean-reverting behaviour or it won’t work.

What does position size 20% mean?

It means 20% of your capital will be used to buy a stock.

For example, let’s say you have $100,000 capital and you need to buy stocks A, B, C, ,D and E.

This means you’ll allocate $20,000 to stocks A, B, C, D, and E.

After which, all your trading capital will be used up, and you’ll not take any new positions (even if there’s a valid setup).

Isn’t it dangerous to trade without a stop loss?

Although you’re trading without a stop loss, you have a time stop of 10 trading days.

So, if the exit signal is not met within 10 trading days, you’ll exit the trade on the open of the 11th trading day.

Also, for you to lose all your trading capital, every stock you buy must drop to $0.

It’s possible but unlikely as you’re trading stocks in the Russell 1000 (which are the 1000 largest stocks in the USA).

You rank stocks according to their Rate of Change (ROC). Is there a minimum ROC value you’re looking at?

No, there’s no minimum value for it.

If the screener results show a stock with a negative rate of change, do I still take the trade?

Yes, you still take the trade even though the stock has a negative rate of change

How much starting capital do you need to start trading with this system?

You should have at least $3,000 to trade the Bollinger Band trading system.

But if your broker allows you to trade fractional shares, then you can open an account smaller than $3,000

What if the stock price gap is more than 3% lower? Do I still buy the stock?

Yes, you will still buy the stock, albeit at a lower price (below your limit order).

Also, turn OFF pre-market trading. Most platforms have it turned off by default, but if yours is on, please switch it to OFF. If not, you will end up buying the stock at a higher price.

Now, here’s one secret that I want to tell you:

This is just one of the working systems.

What was discussed here is mean-reversion trading; however, there are also trend-following systems and breakout trading systems.

All with an edge in the markets!

Now, imagine if you could trade multiple (uncorrelated) trading systems that work.

It’s like having multiple streams of long-term income, right?

So, if you want to learn more about it, then there’s a new book being released called Trading Systems That Work.

In this book, you’ll get the full package.

It contains the system I shared with you today but much improved, and also three other systems.

If you’re interested, then you can check it out here.

With that said…

I want to know what you think.

Do you think that systems trading is the “easiest” way to find an edge in the market?

If so, do you plan to develop your system someday?

Or try to trade one that already works and then work from there?

Let me know your thoughts in the comments below!

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Breakout Trading Secrets: This Trading System Has Generated 5,176% Over The Last 30 Years https://earlybirdsinvest.com/breakout-trading-secrets-this-trading-system-has-generated-5176-over-the-last-30-years/ https://earlybirdsinvest.com/breakout-trading-secrets-this-trading-system-has-generated-5176-over-the-last-30-years/#respond Thu, 10 Jul 2025 07:06:39 +0000 https://earlybirdsinvest.com/breakout-trading-secrets-this-trading-system-has-generated-5176-over-the-last-30-years/

I’m sure you can agree that breakout trading can be exciting.

Especially when you hit the buy button and the market quickly soars higher—whee!

However, there’s also the possibility of the market reversing immediately after you bought, and before you know it—you got caught on a false breakout, argh!

So now…

Won’t it be great if there’s a simple checklist that you can refer to before you place a breakout trade?

This means you can focus on the highest probability breakout trades and avoid the ones likely to fail.

Interested?

Then you’ll want to read every word of this post because you’ll discover the 5 most important things to look for before you place a breakout trade so that you can always have a robust trader checklist to look into when entering trades.

Let’s get started…

#1: Trade breakouts in the direction of the trend (for higher probability trades)

Here’s the deal:

When you trade in the direction of the trend, you increase the winning probability of your trade.

In other words, if the price has been moving higher over the last 3 months, then it’s likely to continue higher—and you want to look to buy breakouts (not short breakdowns).

Let me give you a few examples…

#1: Do you want to buy or sell GBP/NZD?

breakout trading,how to place a trade

Next…

#2: Do you want to buy or sell 5-year T-Note Futures?

breakout trading,how to place a trade

Now, if you answered “sell” for #1 and “buy” for #2, then you’re right!

Moving on…

#2: Look for a sign of strength, here’s how…

Now to stack the odds further in your favor, you want to add to your trader checklist to look for a sign of strength before buying a breakout (or a sign of weakness before selling a breakdown).

Now you’re probably wondering:

“What do you mean?”

I’ll explain…

When you’re looking for a sign of strength, you want to see a series of higher lows coming into resistance because it signals the buyers are “getting desperate” and wanting to buy at higher prices (which looks like an ascending triangle).

Here’s an example:

breakout trading,how to place a trade

And if you’re looking for a sign of weakness, you want to see a series of lower highs approaching support because it signals the sellers are “getting desperate” and wanting to sell at lower prices (which looks like a descending triangle).

Here’s what I mean:

breakout trading,how to place a trade

Now, in the real world of trading, you might not always get higher lows into resistance.

So another variation of it is called, a breakout with a buildup.

Here’s a bullish example:

breakout trading,how to place a trade

And a bearish one:

breakout trading,how to place a trade

Onward…

#3: Avoid traffic

Let me ask you…

Would you reach your destination faster if there are more or fewer cars on the road?

Of course, you’ll say fewer cars because it means there’s less traffic—which allows you to reach your destination faster, duh!

So, what has this got to do with breakout trading?

Well, it’s the same concept because when you’re trading breakouts, you want to have little incoming traffic, so the price can easily move in your favour.

So what is traffic in trading that you should add into your trader checklist?

These are areas on your chart where opposing pressure could step in and push the price against you.

Here’s an example:

EUR/GBP broke above resistance but shortly after, there’s a swing high nearby where selling pressure could step in and push the price lower—there’s traffic nearby.

breakout trading,how to place a trade

On the other hand, USDSGD broke below support and there was no traffic till the previous swing low, which is about 300pips away.

breakout trading,how to place a trade

Does it make sense?

That’s why the most powerful breakouts occur when the price is trading at all-time highs because there’s no traffic to go against it.

Make sure to add that to your trading checklist.

#4: A valid entry to time your breakout trade

At this point:

The hard work has been done and your entry is the easiest part of the process, otherwise, you wouldn’t know how to place a trade.

It can be as simple as buying the breakout above the highs. This means you can simply place a buy stop order above the highs, and if triggered, you’ll get into a trade.

Here’s what I mean…

breakout trading,how to place a trade

Alternatively, you can wait for the price to break and close above the highs, and then enter on the next candle open.

Here’s an example:

breakout trading,how to place a trade

#5: A sound exit to protect your account and ride massive trends

Finally, you must have a plan for exit.

There are two parts to it:

  • Exit when you’re wrong
  • Exit when you’re right

Let me explain…

Exit when you’re wrong

This refers to your stop loss.

In other words, you want to ask yourself:

“At which point on the chart will I get out of the trade if the market moves against me?”

As a guideline, your stop loss should be at a level that if reached, will invalidate your trading setup.

For example, if you’re buying a breakout with a buildup, then your stop loss should go below the lows of the buildup.

Here’s what I mean…

breakout trading,how to place a trade

Or, if there’s a series of higher lows into resistance, then your stop loss should go below the previous swing low.

An example…

breakout trading,how to place a trade

Next…

Exit when you’re right

On the flip side, what if the market moves in your favor, how would you exit your trade?

My suggestion is to ride the trend for all it’s worth.

After all, you’ve bought a breakout with no traffic ahead of you—which means there’s a good chance of heading higher.

So how should you go about it?

Well, you can use a trailing stop loss like:

Here’s an example using the 200-day moving average…

breakout trading,how to place a trade

If you want to learn more, then check out 5 Trailing Stop Loss Techniques That Work.

Bonus tip #1: The longer it ranges, the harder it breaks

Here’s why…

When the market is in a range, it’ll attract buyers to buy near support, and sellers to sell near resistance.

Then, the buyers will place their stop loss below support, and sellers will have their stops above resistance.

So the longer the market is in a range, the more stop orders are accumulated below support and above resistance.

So if the price breaks out of resistance, it’ll trigger a cluster of buy-stop orders (from the sellers), which adds pressure to the upside.

Also, as the price breaks out of resistance, it’ll attract breakout traders to buy, and that pushes the market even higher.

Here’s an example:

breakout trading,how to place a trade

So here’s the lesson…

The longer the market is in a range, the harder it breaks.

If you got caught on the wrong side of the breakout, never average into your losses or widen your stops—that’s a recipe for disaster.

Instead, make it a part of your trading checklist to just cut your loss and move on.

Bonus tip #2: How to trade trend reversal breakout trades like a pro

Earlier:

I said you should trade breakouts in the direction of the trend—and that’s a great way to start if you’re new to trading.

But for the advanced trader, you can also trade breakouts against the direction of the trend (otherwise known as a reversal breakout trade).

This gives you more trading opportunities if you want to buy on breakout, which could add to your bottom line.

So here’s how it works:

  1. The low of the range is leaning against higher timeframe support (this gives you “protection” from the higher timeframe buyers)
  2. A sign of strength or a buildup at resistance
  3. Buy the breakout of the highs of resistance

Here’s an example…

breakout trading,how to place a trade
breakout trading,how to place a trade

Conclusion

As a recap, here’s what you’ve learned:

  • Trade breakouts in the direction of the trend so you can improve your winning rate
  • Look for a sign of strength before buying breakout or, a sign of weakness before selling breakdown
  • Avoid buying breakout into an area with incoming traffic because the market has more difficulty moving in your direction
  • Your entry can be as simple as a buy stop order or, waiting for a break and close above the breakout level
  • Your stop loss should be at a level that invalidates your trading setup
  • A trailing stop loss allows you to ride a trend
  • A trading checklist to put all things together to execute high-probability trades

Now over to you…

What do you think are the 5 things to look for before you place a trade?

Do you think that there should be more?

Leave a comment below and share your thoughts with me.

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Bitcoin mining pushes sustainability agenda with over 50% of energy generated from renewables https://earlybirdsinvest.com/bitcoin-mining-pushes-sustainability-agenda-with-over-50-of-energy-generated-from-renewables/ https://earlybirdsinvest.com/bitcoin-mining-pushes-sustainability-agenda-with-over-50-of-energy-generated-from-renewables/#respond Tue, 29 Apr 2025 00:29:59 +0000 https://earlybirdsinvest.com/bitcoin-mining-pushes-sustainability-agenda-with-over-50-of-energy-generated-from-renewables/

Sustainable energy accounts for more than half of Bitcoin (BTC) mining consumption as of the first quarter, according to the Cambridge Centre for Alternative Finance’s Digital Mining Industry Report. 

Despite higher energy consumption, the industry’s reliance on sustainable energy increased, and operational metrics indicated a push toward long-term resilience through diversification and innovation.

Estimated annual electricity consumption for Bitcoin mining rose to 138 terawatt-hours (TWh), marking a 17% year-over-year increase. Greenhouse gas emissions associated with mining reached 39.8 Million Tons of CO₂e, accounting for 0.08% of global emissions. 

While natural gas remained the largest single energy source at 38.2%, sustainable energy sources such as hydropower and wind combined accounted for 52.4% of the total electricity mix.

North American dominance

The US continued to dominate the global mining landscape, with 75.4% of the reported Bitcoin hash rate originating from the country, while Canada followed with 7.1%.

Emerging mining activity was identified in South America and the Middle East, although North America’s position remains dominant.

The mining hardware market exhibited high concentration levels, with Bitmain holding an 82% market share and the top three manufacturers, Bitmain, MicroBT, and Canaan, collectively controlling over 99% of the market. 

Industry-wide ASIC efficiency improved to 28.2 joules per terahash, reflecting a 24% increase in efficiency compared to the previous year.

Electronic waste (e-waste) remained relatively contained, with 86.9% of decommissioned mining hardware expected to be repurposed or recycled. Estimates pointed to an actual e-waste production of approximately 2.3 kilotonnes for the period assessed.

Miner economics under strain

Electricity accounted for over 80% of miners’ operational expenses, with a median electricity cost of $45 per megawatt-hour and total all-inclusive operating costs averaging $55.50 per megawatt-hour. 

Despite compressing profit margins due to halving impacts, the sector maintained profitability through efficiency gains and power management strategies.

Surveyed miners identified energy price volatility and regulatory uncertainty as their primary concerns. To mitigate these risks, they employed business diversification, geographical expansion, and power hedging strategies. 

The report cited limited deployment capacity and hardware supply chain bottlenecks as the main barriers to industry expansion.

Forecasting data suggested that miners maintained strong predictive capabilities. The median projected year-end 2024 Bitcoin price was $80,500, compared to the actual closing price of $93,390. 

The median network hash rate forecast of 750 exahashes per second (EH/s) closely matched the realized hash rate of 796 EH/s.

New revenue streams and environmental initiatives 

The traditional miner revenue model, which is heavily reliant on block subsidies, faces mounting pressure amid the evolving market conditions.

In response, mining firms have begun diversifying into high-performance computing sectors, particularly servicing artificial intelligence workloads, while also exploring sustainable energy initiatives.

Energy innovation is becoming a core operational focus, and mining firms are increasingly engaging in gas flaring mitigation projects, developing waste heat recovery solutions, and participating in demand response programs to integrate more effectively with power grids.

Approximately 70.8% of surveyed miners reported active engagement in climate mitigation efforts, reflecting an industry-wide push to reduce environmental impact.

The Cambridge report concluded that the Bitcoin mining sector is evolving toward a more sustainable and diversified operational model, driven by technological, economic, and environmental pressures.

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Crypto Gambling Generated $81,400,000,000 in Gross Revenue at Casinos Last Year Despite Regulatory Bans: Report https://earlybirdsinvest.com/crypto-gambling-generated-81400000000-in-gross-revenue-at-casinos-last-year-despite-regulatory-bans-report/ https://earlybirdsinvest.com/crypto-gambling-generated-81400000000-in-gross-revenue-at-casinos-last-year-despite-regulatory-bans-report/#respond Tue, 22 Apr 2025 19:00:48 +0000 https://earlybirdsinvest.com/crypto-gambling-generated-81400000000-in-gross-revenue-at-casinos-last-year-despite-regulatory-bans-report/

Crypto casinos reportedly raked in tens of billions of dollars last year from gamblers despite regulatory prohibitions.

According to a new report by the Financial Times, gamblers are increasingly placing bets using cryptocurrencies on unregulated offshore platforms by circumventing bans in their home countries.

In 2024, crypto casinos generated $81.4 billion in gross gaming revenue (GGR), the difference between bets taken in and winnings paid out, says The Financial Times, citing research by the anti-online-crime platform Yield Sec.

The gross gaming revenue last year was five times more than it was in 2022.

Says Yield Sec founder Ismail Vali,

“It’s explosive growth everywhere.”

Crypto gambling sites are blocked in many countries, including the US, China, the EU and the UK. But gamblers are getting around the ban by using a VPN, mirror links or URL redirection, reports the Financial Times, citing experts and former users.

Crypto gaming sites, including Stake, Rollbit and Roobet, are based in jurisdictions where digital asset gambling is legal, including Curaçao, Malta, the Isle of Man and Gibraltar.

Stake, operated by Curaçao-incorporated Medium Rare, pulled in $4.7 billion in GGR last year, up 80% from 2022, according to the company. Stake says its operations “are conducted in full compliance with applicable laws and regulations, are legitimate and are fully licensed,” and that “stringent know your customer procedures and anti-money-laundering processes” are in effect for creating accounts on Stake.

However, Financial Times says it was able to create a Stake crypto gambling account from London using a VPN and was not asked for proof of address until after starting to play.

YieldSec estimates there are tens of thousands of crypto casinos worldwide, serving tens of millions of users.

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