On-chain data shows that the popular Bitcoin hash ribbon indicator has issued a miner surrender signal. Here’s what this means.
Bitcoin hash ribbon warns of stress among miners
As CryptoQuant author Darkfrost pointed out in the X post, Bitcoin hash ribbons have historically shown crossovers in response to increased stress among miners. The Hash Ribbon indicator aims to measure miner status by comparing the 30-day and 60-day moving average (MA) of the BTC hashrate. MA is a metric that measures the total amount of computing power connected to the blockchain across validators.
Hashrate trends can serve as an indicator of sentiment among miners. Miners typically expand their computing power (increasing hashrate) when mining is profitable or believe BTC is headed for a bullish outcome, and retire their mining rigs (decreasing hashrate) when it becomes unprofitable.
The hash ribbon indicator essentially captures the change between these two behaviors. If the 30-day ribbon falls below the 60-day ribbon, it means that miners are rapidly reducing power. This could be a sign that the group is capitulating.
Such crossovers have recently formed again in Bitcoin, as shown in the chart below shared by Darkfrost.
So it appears that the miners are once again in a stage of capitulation. “Historically, these periods of mining stress have been profitable for Bitcoin investors, with one exception during the China mining ban in 2021,” the analyst noted.
However, the end of mining often does not directly coincide with the bottom price, so this signal does not work as a simple buy indicator. “In the short term, this period tends to be bearish as miners need to increase sales to cover production costs,” Darkfrost explained.
In general, periods of miner capitulation tend to lead to favorable purchase windows for cryptocurrencies, but it is impossible to predict how long such a phase will last. It is clear from the chart that hash ribbon signals can be very short-lived or can persist for several weeks.
As for why miners have been forced to turn off their hashrate recently, perhaps the answer lies in the bearish trajectory Bitcoin has witnessed. Miners receive rewards in BTC, so how the coin’s USD value fluctuates has a direct impact on their dollar income.
Prior to this, miners were in a rapid expansion phase parallel to the bull market, which led to an explosive rise in the network’s mining difficulty. Miners have faced a double whammy over the past month due to plummeting prices and unusual levels of difficulty.
BTC price
Bitcoin rallied above $92,000 on Monday, but the asset appears not to have been able to sustain it, as the price is now back at $90,300.
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